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You have managed to get your website to that magical point where you have established popularity, traffic, loyalty and a community of fans. Your site contains a wealth of information, resources and services that you provide free because that’s just the kind of person you are. You may not have intended to make money from your site but now that you have an audience you realise that it’s possible, or perhaps you have to start thinking about generating income because your costs to manage the site have increased and it’s starting to hurt.

You have been diligent over the years to build up your community and wonder how to go about making some revenue by leveraging this audience (as the marketers would say, you want to monetise your site). Maybe you have some big dreams and plan to one day generate advertising income from your new web project. This is a very common plan for online business given people tend to expect information and services to be free. Advertising may be one of the only revenue generation strategies available to you.

How much traffic do I have to have to make money?

In my experience once you have about 500-1000 unique visitors per day to your site *at least* before you can start to make real money. You can make chimps change from day one from your 50 hits, but this article is targeted at those that have a larger audience, or perhaps are constructing a business plan (either real or in your head) and would like to know how to go about monetising your website. If you get more then 1000 unique visitors a day chances are you already make money from your site (if not you should be!) but my points are still relevant.

As per usual I will illustrate my article using real world examples from what I did to make money. Over about five years I managed a hobby site that started off as a very local site focusing on people in my area that played the game Magic: The Gathering. I wrote reports and did news coverage for the game. Later I expanded the site to Australia and eventually opened it to the world although it remained mostly Australian with a good chunk of Asians and New Zealanders.

Banner programs

At around the time I was getting 500 unique visitors a day I decided to start playing with advertising methods. This was before the advent of Google AdSense (more on this later) but there were many banner programs available that paid either on cost per click (CPC) or per impression basis. An impression is a banner being displayed to a user once, a click is someone clicking the banner and visiting the site being advertised.

These networks act as a middle man between business that want to advertise and people like me that have an audience and want to make some money by displaying banners. Unfortunately these programs display banners that often don’t match your audience. I tried a few but it was a short lived experiment that made me a few dollars if that.

I recommend you avoid any banner programs. If you are confused about what I am talking about regarding banner programs do a search for Burst Media to get a grasp of how they work. For small sites they just don’t make much money. For large sites there are much better ways to make money. There are people out there that make good money from these programs (I’m sure the program owners do!) but in my experience a little effort to find the right type of advertising can yield much better results.

I decided the best way to make money was to really leverage the demographics of my audience. I had a fairly focused niche, card game playing young males. I started by emailing all the local and international card game shops and asked if they were interested in exposure to my market. Instantly I had responses but I had to come up with a pricing structure first.

How much should you charge?

By this time my site was getting close to 1000 unique visitors per day, with about 300,000 impressions per month. I had done my research and I knew that advertising on websites was usually via the standard 468×60 banner so I would start with that. I also knew that many companies charged by what is called CPM or cost per 1000 impressions. Back then this was by far the most commonly used scale for pricing of web advertising and you could expect to earn anywhere from $0.10 to $10.00 CPM. I never liked this method of advertising because it didn’t guarantee any visitors. Charging by click-throughs is a far better method, but didn’t become mainstream until later. I decided that in order to keep my advertisers I had to offer value so I went for a blanket approach. I started charging a flat rate of $30 per month to have a banner on my site which offered as many impressions that my traffic could provide. I signed up my first few advertisers at this rate.

Banner management software

In order to “rotate” different banners across my site I needed some special software that would dynamically place banners. This allowed me to have more than one advertiser banner in a single location so I could optimise my adspace and make sure my audience didn’t get too bored from seeing the same banner over and over again.

Before you ever start a home-based business, you must be fully prepared.You can dramatically increase your income potential if you approach the opportunity correctly. Take time to research the market to be sure you have the right product to match what people are looking for. Read through these helpful tips before starting your own home-based business.When looking for a business opportunity it is a great advantage if you have firm ideas in mind, based on some kind of previous experience. It could be a business you have worked in, or a hobby you are passionate about. Without a passion for what you are selling, you are less likely to succeed. Always bear in mind that, whatever you want to sell, there must be people who share your interest in order to convert them to customers.Like any other area of business the net carries a proportion of people who vary from the misleading, to the outright dishonest, so make it a firm rule to avoid all the promises that verge on the unbelievable because they almost certainly will be. Many want to sell you courses and other products guaranteed to make you a fortune overnight. Your own common sense ought to tell you that this is not going to happen. Making money from home, means putting in the same dedicated effort, that is needed in any other business.Write a solid business plan and pay particular attention to the finances. Most people lack the skills to produce the more technical aspects of a plan and need professional help. Use both an accountant, and a legal expert, to cover these two critical aspects for you. You will be able to make up a work schedule, and produce plans, for where you will actually be working. Maybe you need an extension or conversion, to provide you with this, and the estimated cost should be included in your finances. Discuss your budget requirements with the accountant, and be sure to allow for a realistic period of time, where you will have to cover household bills. Retain a small reserve, as you are unlikely to produce much income from your home based business immediately.As part of your planning you need to set out your goals clearly. You need to set both short and long term targets. Using weekly or monthly targets will enable you to project longer term goals more realistically. Setting goals is a normal part of being organized. It is not expensive to get your accountant to prepare you a set of books that you should maintain on a daily basis. Without accurate records you simply cannot run your business efficiently. Failure to do so can be an extremely painful experience when it comes to producing your normal tax returns. It is the only way to keep regular track of all incoming and outgoing transactions.When you consider starting a home based business you must treat it as a business, and not as a glorified hobby. A business is a business, whether run from home, or separate premises. You absolutely must get your family to realise that your work space must be treated as your place of business, and be virtually off limits, during your scheduled working hours. Sound reduction is a necessary part of any conversion work you have carried out or, failing that additional insulation may be required to reduce distractions.In the early stages you will be spending a lot of your time on building a customer base. This is a means of getting customers to patronise your business and can take several forms. You will need a properly designed website, and to use various approaches to attract visitors. Have your site monetised by including SEO. Join and participate in related forums. Sign up to social networks and post on them regularly. Be sure you offer informative content to attract and engage your audience. Ensure your designer makes your site easy to navigate to hold visitors interest. Your website must be efficient in order to rank highly with the search engines and to be user-friendly for the targeted customers.Starting a home-based business can be a very rewarding opportunity. It does require hard work, discipline, and patience. Remember the old adage! If you fail to plan then you plan to fail. Use the advice offered here to help you get started on your home based business.